Miso Clinic · Clinical column

GOURI and the Other Skin Boosters — What Separates It from Rejuran, Juvelook and Radiesse

“Which is better, GOURI or Rejuran?” is the comparison that comes up most often in consultation. So we set GOURI beside Rejuran (PN), Juvelook (PDLLA), Radiesse (CaHA), Sculptra (PLLA) and Ellansé (microsphere PCL). What actually separates these products when you are choosing is not which material is superior but how thick the data behind each one is. And GOURI sits on the thinnest side of this table.

Clinical column About a 14-minute read September 2026 Miso Clinic, Daegu · Dr. Lee Chi-Hak

The short answer

“Skin booster” is not the name of a material but a label covering several classes, and GOURI (liquid-form polycaprolactone) occupies one place among them. What actually separates the products when you choose is not which material is superior but how thick the data behind each one is, and that thickness differs greatly by class. To state the conclusion first: GOURI sits on the thinnest side of this comparison — the published human data comes to 33 people in total, with a longest follow-up of six months. Placed alongside it, Radiesse (CaHA) has a randomised trial with an untreated control group, Sculptra (PLLA) has two FDA-registered randomised trials, and Rejuran (PN) passed a phase 3 trial for Korean medical device approval. Thin data does not mean bad. But choosing while knowing what has and has not been confirmed is different from choosing without knowing.

The comparison on one page

Collagen booster classes: material, best human data, and whether it can be reversed
Product (class)Material · formulationBest human dataCan it be reversed
GOURI (liquid-form PCL)Aqueous polycaprolactone solution, no particles30-person pilot at six months + 2-person case series + 1 case report = 33 people in total, longest six monthsDoes not dissolve with hyaluronidase
Ellansé (microsphere PCL)Spheres 25–50 µm in diameter 30% + CMC gel 70%Human biopsy in 13 people (dermal thickness +26.7% ± 9.3% at one year; 3 people at four years +48.1% ± 5.8%, P < 0.001), 24-month randomised trial in 40 people, post-marketing data on 323,726 syringesDoes not dissolve with hyaluronidase
Radiesse (CaHA)Calcium hydroxylapatite microspheresRandomised, evaluator-blinded, untreated control, 152 people; 24-week improvement 71.2% versus 6.3% (Fabi S et al., Aesthet Surg J 2026, PMID 42424535, NCT05163353)Does not dissolve with hyaluronidase
Sculptra (PLLA)Poly-L-lactic acid particles, mean 52 µm, requires reconstitutionTwo FDA-registered randomised trials (12 months 70.7% versus 25.9%, p < 0.0001; 24 months 76.9% maintained), approval trial with 233 peopleDoes not dissolve with hyaluronidase
Juvelook (PDLLA)PDLLA microspheres + hyaluronic acidPublic human data is limited. We could not verify the product approval number or whether it has US FDA approvalDoes not dissolve with hyaluronidase (only the HA component responds partially)
Rejuran (PN)PolynucleotideKorean medical device phase 3, 70 people analysed (J Korean Med Sci 2014;29(Suppl 3):S201–S209)Not applicable (degradable)
Celldem · Rituo (hADM)Human-derived acellular dermal matrixRituo, 20 people · 20 weeks (Int J Mol Sci 2026;27(5):2193, NCT07155278) — conducted after launchNot applicable

Look especially at the last column. Most of the collagen booster class, GOURI included, does not dissolve with hyaluronidase, unlike hyaluronic acid fillers. Whether there is a means of reversal if you are unhappy is one of the conditions that ought to weigh most heavily at the stage of choosing a treatment.

The reason the data differs in thickness is the regulatory route

Products sitting on the same shelf passed through different gates to reach the market. That is the actual cause of the difference in data thickness.

Products approved as medical devices needed human clinical trial data for that approval. Rejuran (PN) is one of these — it passed a phase 3 trial, randomised, double-blinded, split-face, active-controlled, with 70 people analysed. But the scope of what that trial demonstrated has to be read precisely. The primary endpoint was an improvement rate on photographic assessment and the comparator was a hyaluronic acid product rather than placebo, so what the trial showed extends to “not inferior to a hyaluronic acid product” (improvement 95.7% versus 94.3%, a difference of 1.4 percentage points, meeting a non-inferiority margin of −15%).

Products distributed as human tissue follow a different law. hADM (Celldem, Rituo) is human tissue under the Act on Safety and Management of Human Tissue, so it is distributed on a tissue bank licence alone and there was no legal obligation to submit clinical trial data before marketing.

Some are distributed as cosmetics. The exosome preparations circulating in Korea are cosmetics rather than pharmaceuticals, and applying them topically versus introducing them with a syringe or microneedle are separate acts that the MFDS and the Seoul Administrative Court have distinguished. The US FDA has issued a warning about injectable exosome products. Miso Clinic in Daegu uses exosome preparations only as a topical application after laser and does not place them inside the skin. The extent of the evidence is set out in how far exosome preparations have actually been confirmed.

Same material as GOURI, different formulation — Ellansé

This is the most confusing comparison. GOURI and Ellansé are the same polycaprolactone as a material, yet the thickness of their data is the exact opposite.

Same polycaprolactone, different formulation — comparing the thickness of the data
ItemGOURI (liquid-form PCL)Ellansé (microsphere PCL)
FormNo spheres; polymer chains on the order of under 0.1 µmSpheres 25–50 µm in diameter 30%, CMC gel 70%
Human biopsyWe could not find a single study13 people, +26.7% ± 9.3% at one year; 3 people at four years +48.1% ± 5.8% (P < 0.001)
Post-marketing dataNoneAdverse events 0.048% and nodules 0.016% across 323,726 syringes. Separately, 0 nodules in a three-year retrospective of 780 people · 1,111 treatments
Korean approvalWe could not verify the textEllansé S approval no. 12-1371, M approval no. 12-1372

No study has compared the two formulations directly in humans. So transferring Ellansé’s biopsy figures and post-marketing safety figures onto GOURI is an extension without grounds. In practice this transfer is the single most frequent move in the explanations in circulation. The differences between the formulations are covered in more detail in the same polycaprolactone: what separates liquid-form from microsphere.

Putting nodule risk side by side

Nodules are what people worry about most when choosing a collagen booster. The character of the data differs by class.

What is known about nodules, by class
ClassWhat is known about nodules
GOURI (liquid-form PCL)We could not find a single report. But with only 33 published human subjects, this is not evidence that they are rare — it means an incidence cannot be calculated
Ellansé (microsphere PCL)Nodules 0.016% across 323,726 syringes post-marketing. 0 nodules in a three-year retrospective of 780 people · 1,111 treatments
Sculptra (PLLA)Varied greatly with reconstitution volume — from 17.2% in 2009 when it was reconstituted in 5 mL to 1.0% in 2023 with 9 mL
Hyaluronic acid fillers (for reference)7 delayed nodules, 0.33%, in a single-centre retrospective of 2,139 people

“There is no number” and “0%” are different things. The absence of nodule reports for GOURI rests on a denominator far too small to be used as grounds for reassurance. The timing, character and management of nodules generally are set out in nodules after treatment.

So what do you choose — by purpose

The order in which you choose a product starts not from “which is better” but from “what is my problem”.

Classes pointed the right way, by main concern
Main concernPointed the right wayWhy
Skin thinning and texture breaking downGOURI (liquid-form PCL), Rejuran (PN), EllanséClasses aimed at dermal density
Lost volumeRadiesse (CaHA), Sculptra (PLLA), fillersClasses whose data was accumulated for volume restoration
Wanting to keep a reversible optionThe hyaluronic acid classThe only class that dissolves with hyaluronidase
Wanting the side with thicker dataRadiesse (CaHA), Sculptra (PLLA), EllanséThey have randomised trials or human biopsy data
Volume on the back of the handsRadiesse (CaHA)US FDA approval for the back of the hands on 2015-06-04; the Korean approval no. 10-1238 intended use also includes the back of the hands

Approval scope differs by country and has to be read together. For Radiesse (CaHA), the Korean approval no. 10-1238 (2010-11-17) intended use includes volume on the back of the hands, while the US FDA approval history is separate — back of the hands 2015-06-04, jawline 2021-09-01, décolletage 2026-03-31. Korean approval and overseas approval are not the same thing.

One thing to add: the Korean approved intended-use wording generally describes these products as “temporary improvement of facial wrinkles in adults through physical restoration,” so collagen production is not language that falls within the scope of approval.

Frequently asked questions

Which is better, GOURI or Rejuran?

No trial has compared the two directly, so there is no data with which to answer “better”. On thickness of data alone, Rejuran (PN) passed a Korean medical device phase 3 while GOURI has human data on 33 people. But what that phase 3 demonstrated also extends only to “not inferior to a hyaluronic acid product”. Purpose, the burden of repeat sessions, and whether it can be reversed are the criteria that actually decide.

Can I have GOURI together with another booster?

It is sometimes combined, but the order and the interval matter. In particular, layering into a site that already contains irreversible material (PCL, PLLA, CaHA) makes it impossible to tell what caused a problem later. Please tell us your full treatment history at the consultation.

Can Ellansé data be applied to GOURI?

No. The material is the same but the formulation is different, and no study comparing the two formulations directly in humans exists. This is the single most frequent extension in the explanations in circulation.

I read that skin boosters build collagen — is that in the approval?

The Korean approved intended-use wording generally reads “temporary improvement of facial wrinkles in adults through physical restoration.” Collagen production is a description of mechanism, not language within the scope of approval. For reference, cross-linked hyaluronic acid has also been reported to increase type I and type III procollagen on human biopsy (11 people, P < .05) — collagen stimulation is not the preserve of one class.

How is Juvelook different from GOURI?

Juvelook mixes PDLLA microspheres with hyaluronic acid; GOURI is an aqueous liquid PCL solution with no particles. Public human data is limited for both, and for Juvelook we could not verify the product approval number or whether it has US FDA approval. The detail is in how far Juvelook (PDLLA) has been confirmed.

Which booster has the thickest data?

In this comparison, Radiesse (CaHA), Sculptra (PLLA) and Ellansé (microsphere PCL). Radiesse has a randomised trial with an untreated control group (152 people), Sculptra has two FDA-registered randomised trials, and Ellansé has human biopsy data and large-scale post-marketing data. But thick data does not mean it suits your face — purpose comes first.

Who wrote this

Written and reviewed by Lee Chi-Hak, MD, medical director of Miso Clinic in Daegu, South Korea. Every study cited above is given together with its design, its size and the limitations the authors themselves recorded, and where we could not find data, we have said that we could not find any.

Miso Clinic
Medical directorLee Chi-Hak, MD
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References

  1. Fabi S et al., Aesthet Surg J 2026, DOI 10.1093/asj/sjag142, PMID 42424535, NCT05163353 — CaHA, randomised with untreated control, 152 people, 24-week improvement 71.2% versus 6.3%.
  2. Signori R et al., Polymers (Basel) 2024;16(18):2564, PMID 39339028 — review of 11 randomised trials of PLLA.
  3. J Korean Med Sci 2014;29(Suppl 3):S201–S209 — Rejuran (PN) phase 3, 72 enrolled · 70 analysed, improvement 95.7% versus 94.3%.
  4. Int J Mol Sci 2026;27(5):2193, NCT07155278 — Rituo (hADM), 20 people · 20 weeks.
  5. Ponzo M et al., PRS Global Open 2025;13(11), PMID 41210393 — GOURI 30-person pilot, six months.
  6. Microsphere PCL data — human biopsy in 13 people (one year +26.7% ± 9.3%; 3 people at four years +48.1% ± 5.8%, P < 0.001), post-marketing 323,726 syringes with adverse events 0.048% · nodules 0.016%, and 0 nodules in a three-year retrospective of 780 people · 1,111 treatments.

Everything in this column is general information and does not replace medical diagnosis or treatment. Effects and side effects vary with individual skin condition, age and underlying illness, and the same result is not guaranteed for everyone. Any decision to proceed should be made in an in-person consultation with a physician.

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